PHOTOGRAPHY
by Nikki Giovanni
the eye we are told
is a camera
but the film is the heart
not the brain
and our hands joining
those that reach
develop the product
it's easy sitting in the sun
to forget that cold exists
let alone envelops
the lives of people
it's easy sitting in the sun
to forget the ice and ravages
of winter yet
there are those who would have
no other season
it's always easy when thinking
we have the best to assume
others covet it
yet surf or sea each has
its lovers and its meaning
for love
watching the red sun bleed
into the ocean
one thinks of the beauty that fire brings
if the eye is a camera and the film is the heart
then the photo assistant is god
Cameras are a very personal item for most
of the people who own them, including me. They preserve some of the greatest
moments of our lives, whether they are good or bad, that our brains are unable
to. But after reading the poem “Photography”, by Nikki Giovanni, I realized how
similar we are to a camera and how similar photography is to life. I was able
to realize these similarities with the help of all the literary devices that
the poet incorporated into this poem. The poet uses a lot of metaphors,
symbolism, and imagery to illuminate these similarities and encourage the
reader to enjoy their life as well.
The poet uses metaphors and symbolism to
show how similar a camera is to a person and how both are able to capture life
in a similar way. She first says “it's easy sitting in the sun / to forget that
cold exists / let alone envelops / the lives of people”( Giovanni 8-11). Here,
the poet is saying how when we are enjoying a specific moment in life, whether
it’s in person or through a picture, we forget about all of the things that we
think are bad about life and in the world. The poet then continues on to say “yet
surf or sea each has / its lovers and its meaning / for love” (Giovanni 19-22).
This shows that there are many lovers of surf and sea, humans as well as cameras,
since they both love and help to capture and preserve surf and they both enjoy
it as well.
Throughout the poem, the poet also uses symbolism
with imagery to help set the mood of the poem as well as teach the readers that
we should enjoy life for what it is. She starts out stating that “our hands
joining / those that reach / develop the product” (Giovanni 5-7). By saying
this, the poet’s message is that our life is already made for us so we should
just enjoy it and live it to the fullest for both the good and the bad moments
since they both help to define who we are. Then at the end, she ends the final
stanza of the poem by saying “watching the red sun bleed / into the ocean” (Giovanni
23-24). This helps the reader transition to the time of the sunset and helps them
to imagine the end of a day at the beach, which she is also using as a way to
end the poem.
The poet sums up the poem at last with
metaphors that relate us to cameras. She says that the “the film is the heart” (Giovanni
26), meaning the film feels and has the ability to enjoy every moment of life
that it captures, just like the human. The last stanza of the poem, which is “then
the photo assistant is god” (Giovanni 28), shows that the poet believes in god and
also believes that god already knows what had/is/will happen, and, in a way,
controls us.
There are many things I learned from this
poem. I learned that life is like a photo album that’s different for everyone. That
every moment has a different meaning to every person and everyone has different
reactions to the same things. Our definitions for good, bad, sadness, joy, love,
and hate are all different. Yet we all love life the same and we should try to
enjoy it to the fullest and for all, good and bad, small and big as well. These
are just some the most important things that this poem has to teach to it’s
reader’s.
You had plenty of textual evidence and you explained the literary devices used in the poem really well, nice job!
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